The payment card industry data security standard (PCI DSS) calls for all financial institutions and merchants to protect their client's sensitive data, typically including strong cryptography as dictated by PCI DSS requirement 3. Most organizations empty this burden on the IT department or IT management teams and hope that all compliance requirements are met. However, in most cases when a data breach occurs, the burden lies on the shoulders of the C-level management, who are left to answer the difficult questions.